Using common detractors to undermine an opposing viewpoint is known as what rhetorical technique?

The rhetorical technique of using common detractors to undermine an opposing viewpoint is known as an "Appeal to Ridicule." This approach involves mocking or belittling an idea or argument rather than addressing its substance. By using humor, satire, or exaggerated forms of criticism, this technique aims to discredit the opposing viewpoint by making it seem ridiculous or ludicrous.

This kind of appeal can be effective in swaying an audience's opinion since it invokes an emotional response, often leading the audience to dismiss the targeted argument without carefully considering its merits. By focusing on ridiculing the opposing claim rather than providing logical counterarguments, the speaker seeks to undermine credibility and influence the audience's perception.

In the context of propaganda and persuasive communication, this technique is often employed to create a simplistic dichotomy: if an idea is ridiculed, it may be perceived as wholly invalid or unworthy of serious debate. This contributes significantly to how opinions are shaped within discussions or arguments.